Process Improvement Strategically Important

Question: Examine about the Process Improvement Strategically Important. Answer: Presentation With the adjustment in showcase condition, overseeing activities has changed massively in both assembling and administration associations. After the monetary downturn endured by significant economies of the world, the focal point of business associations have extended from research, improvement and item advancement to their tasks and procedure. To draw clients, associations are centering towards their extraordinary market contributions, yet additionally towards their activities and procedures as a wellspring of upper hand and give their clients the advantage of diminished costs (Power, 2010). Value wars are presently normal among associations having a place with comparable industry. Thus, activities and procedure the board has increased vital significance for chiefs in current business situation. Amazon.com, Inc. established in 1994 as Earths greatest book shop has extended to become Earths greatest everything store. With the yearly income of $136 billion, the organization is concentrating on extending its item, administrations and market reach with the assistance of its ease and high comfort coordinations tasks (Morning Star, 2017). The organization offers an internet buying stage for books, motion pictures, home goods, attire and other incalculable items on a worldwide scale. It works through International, North America, and Amazon Web Services (AWS) fragments. Notwithstanding giving a stage to makers to sell their items, it likewise makes and sells electronic things (Vault, 2017). Key Role of Operations Management Tasks the board insides overseeing exercises pointed towards creation and conveyance of items and administrations to the associations end buyers. It involves every one of those exercises required to satisfy client prerequisites directly from sourcing the crude material or different items from providers to moving the completed products to the clients. While tasks the executives is dependable to guarantee that the help exercises are completed in a way that they help in smooth working of association, it works in concordance with the other two center hierarchical capacities viz. promoting and fund, for accomplishment of more extensive hierarchical needs (Slack et al., 2013). In any case, with headway in innovation, decentralization of tasks, globalization of business sectors and expanded cognizance among associations towards natural issues, associations are refining and reclassifying their creation and quality methodologies in this manner tenderizing activities the executives at the bleeding edge (Gunasekaran and Ngai, 2012). The changing business condition like increment in cost-based rivalry, huge number of decisions, great desires, moral affectability, and so on is molding new operational objectives for organisations. Thusly, associations are inciting operational reactions to these progressions through globalization of their activities systems, flexibly chain the executives, receiving lean procedure plans and incorporating data based innovations in their tasks (Slack et al., 2013). This has situated tasks and procedure the board as a region of vital significance for associations to increase serious edge. Subsequently, associations are embracing method s like flexibly chain the board, all out quality administration and others to effectively interface their inner capacities with tasks of outer providers and gracefully fasten individuals in order to improve their item and administration quality alongside business execution (Agus and Hajinoor, 2012). While tasks and procedure the executives has increased key significance from the association point of view through utilization of various procedure systems that help cost minimization and asset improvement, it is likewise increasing comparative significance from client viewpoint. Tasks are currently enhanced with passionate keen and calculations as enthusiastic procedure mapping, venture mapping and experience maps that permit associations to cut redid experience for its clients (Edelman and Singer, 2015). This assists causes association to become client driven in this way prompting high client commitment, great experience and upgraded steadfastness. Activities the board at Amazon.com B2C online retail location and making an incentive that prompts unmatchable client experience lies at the core of Amazon.com. All things considered, the organization has utilized Toyotas lean administration standards, Six sigma, mechanical autonomy, information investigation joined with client bits of knowledge in its tasks, to convey exceptional internet shopping experience to its clients (Wohlsen, 2014). As an online retailer, the essential exercises at Amazon incorporate stocking the things at Amazons gigantic stockrooms known as satisfaction focuses. When a request is gotten, the item is found, stuffed and shipped for conveyance. In any case, Amazon has joined innovation and standard of activities the board to carry out this responsibility in a way that guarantee least blunder as well as diminished lead time. The organization utilizes scanners and trackers to follow the item area in distribution center, PC programs are utilized to create most brief course to pick the item at leas t conceivable time. Transport lines are utilized to move things over the floor, PC supported pressing territory decides ideal box size, bundling material and tape to be utilized to pack the items. The crates are again pressed in a way to boost the space utilized inside the payload territory. Consequently, the utilization of innovation has helped Amazon to lessen the process duration to 15 minutes (Bixby, 2015). Amazon has received both the standards of lean administration and six-sigma to produce client esteem and give good understanding to its clients. Lean administration might be characterized as a methodology that augments client esteem through limiting waste. It moves the focal point of the board to streamline the progression of items or administrations all through the worth stream in this manner making forms that require less human and capital assets (Bamford and Forrester, 2010). At Amazon, the usage of lean administration was attempted at its satisfaction communities through mechanization. Thus, the perplexing assignments were saved for people and machines went about as an emotionally supportive network. This permitted the organization to create imperfection free bundling of items just computerizing the dreary strides of the procedure. It likewise actualized Kaizen to expand efficiency and nature of its administrations (Onetto, 2014). Amazon has grasped Six Sigma approach in its acti vities and procedures to guarantee the nature of its administrations through decrease of mistakes. As a piece of its Six sigma activity, it utilizes process mapping that demonstrates distinctive procedure of the organization with the assistance of stream diagrams and assists with distinguishing wasteful aspects the tasks and procedures. This further aides in accomplishing upgraded consumer loyalty when the utilization of administrations (Crosson and Needles, 2011). Further, Amazon.com utilizes an endeavor asset arranging framework that bolsters its tasks as well as its budgetary and the executives exercises. The ERP utilizes information from various assets that permits the organization to pick up information on various exercises and tasks like stock administration, flexibly chain, and others did at the organization for consistent improvement all through the association (Crosson and Needles, 2011). In spite of the fact that these operational administration standards are to a great ex tent answerable for Amazons achievement, the organization likewise confronted difficulties in their execution and formation of profoundly complex programming projects to help the lean, six-sigma and kaizen forms. The companys builds despite everything face issues in coordinating various execution markers in their frameworks that devours time, endeavors and different assets. In any case, the blend of innovation, information examination, activities the executives standards and ERP contributed in speeding up administration, cost decrease and huge market offering that prompted formation of upper hand regarding quick expectations, low worth estimating and tremendous scope of offering. Great Process Design: Important Factors For smooth running of an association, the significance of good procedure configuration can't be sabotaged. A decent procedure configuration reflects process destinations and guarantees the accomplishment of hierarchical targets with the assistance of procedures. It is portrayed by characteristics like quality, speed, steadfastness, adaptability and cost. A procedure having these properties is exceptionally streamlined procedure as it involves low handling cost, low asset costs, low working capital expenses, on-time benefits, short client pausing, less interruptions and capacity to adapt to surprising changes (Slack, 2008). At Amazon, the solid coordinations and gracefully chain forms are the significant determinants of client experience. The blend of mechanization and HR in its procedures guarantee mistake free administrations. On the retail front, the site plan, usefulness, personalisation and buy biological system offer driving class speed and simplicity of buying. Further, the organization creates client commitment by empowering them to follow their conveyance and permitting them to choose in the conveyance date, time and installment alternative. Every one of these procedures mean make client experience and results that are significant. Passionate Process Mapping and Customer Experience Map A significant part of planning great procedure is mapping the procedure that are required to be finished in the association to convey the last great to the client. It additionally assists with guaranteeing that exercises that make a specific procedure are appropriately comprehended and figured out how to convey proper administrations to its clients (Accounts Commission, 2000). Amazons process map is given as follows: Be that as it may, throughout the years, the idea of procedure mapping has advanced to incorporate feelings in this manner furnishing them with a client point of view. In that capacity, custo

Harlequin

Harlequin is the biggest appropriated of sentiment arrangement books however is confronted with a moderate development in arrangement books. Harlequin needs to choose whether they ought to venture Into title-by-title books and how they will situate themselves If they decided to do as such. Investigation Harlequin is confronted with the choice of how they should Increase their unit deals and Increase their general incomes. By proceeding In arrangement books, Harlequin won't have the option to consider development to be their organization as unit deals are diminishing for arrangement novels.Their net revenue Is additionally a worry as single title books are more costly than arrangement books. Harlequin has attempted In the past to create single title books however was not effective in light of the fact that they didn't focus on a particular market and attempted to prevail In an excessive number of sorts. One alternative for Harlequin to see development is to move toward top rated creat ors that worked with Harlequin before. Harlequin can request that these writers compose single title books for them, which will be helpful as they are utilizing set up writers who have just built up an association with readers.However, this is a dangerous and costly choice for Harlequin as it is exorbitant and writers may not be eager. Top of the line writers have just settled new associations with makers and wholesalers so they may not be happy to relinquish that and return to an organization that is creating themselves in single arrangement. Furthermore, it is amazingly costly to procure a smash hit creator, as the development is beyond what Harlequin can manage. Where Harlequin is presently, they can't manage the cost of a top of the line writer regardless of whether the eminences are greater.Harlequin has a huge basilisk assortment of books and utilizing them could be a fruitful choice for Harlequin. In spite of the fact that this would include them to proceed with their arrange ment books, the books would be work from current top of the line specialists. Harlequin has just made a brand picture in arrangement books so they are supporting their picture, which will help convince clients. While they are doing this present, Harlequin's present writers that compose arrangement books can chip away at single title books while they are picking up benefits and deals through their basilisk collections.This gives sew time to think about their drawn out arrangement, for example, their showcasing plan, publicizing and their dissemination. Proposal Once Harlequin increases capital by Investing In their basilisk assortment, they can inevitably utilize blockbuster creators, yet as of now, they don't have the opportunity and assets. At last, Harlequin can gradually Introduce various kinds for their single title books by concentrating on ladies' fiction romance books first as they previously settled themselves in this type and are incredibly effective. By showing restraint, Harlequin divider De gradually De addle to see accomplishment In themselves.

Event Planning with Mind Maps (Tutorial + Example) - Focus

Event Planning with Mind Maps (Tutorial + Example) - Focus Whether you’re planning a wedding, a press conference  or a corporate event, maintaining  a good overview of all your resources, tasks, deadlines and stakeholders is key.  A mind map  is  a fantastic format for event planning  as it enables you to collect all information related to the event in a centralized place, invite your co-organizers to collaborate with you, and go efficiently  from brainstorming to execution. To make things a little less theoretical, were going to use a practical example to explain the method of event planning with mind maps. Imagine the following scenario: Jess and Jim are fashion stylists whove just started their own styling agency. To launch their new business with a boom, theyre organizing a press event for local fashion journalists where they can showcase their work. Looking for even more ways to use mind maps? Get inspired with these 13 mind map examples. Event Planning with Mind Maps Step by Step 1. Create and Share Your Mind Map Create a new mind map, write the name of your event in the center of the map and then create 4-6 branches around it. For our example, and for a lot of other events, the following organization of branches works well: Once the  basic structure of your map is finished, share it  with your co-organizers either via email or via link so you can brainstorm and work  out the details  together. 2. Note Down the Basics Use the INFO branch to note down the budget you  have available, the events date and time, and everyones responsibilities. This branch will subsequently offer you a quick overview of the most important event details. Tip: To determine  the best date and time for your  event, first check  the calendar to ensure you dont  have to compete with other major events or holidays. In our example, Jess and Jim would have made sure not to hold the event during New York  Fashion Week or Berlin Premium. 3. Whos Coming? Unless youre planning a  birthday party for your loner cat, the number of invitees is probably too big to write the name of every single person in your mind map.  A Google Sheet or Excel file is much better suited for a complete guest list with names, email addresses and phone numbers, and anyway, you can easily attach the file (or add a  link to the Google Sheet) to your mind map. If the event isnt too big, however, you may find it useful to  include an overview of the organizing team and key personell in the map itself.  You can add peoples  contact details in the notes section of their names to ensure the map doesnt get too cluttered. 4. Find a Suitable Location If you already know the location for your event, you can note down the address in the LOCATION branch right away. Jess and Jim from our example werent sure where to hold their event at first, so they used a separate mind map to brainstorm ideas and consider the pros and cons of each venue. After careful consideration, they  decided that renting a big photo studio in the city would be ideal  for their press event, as it would be easy to reach for journalists, not too expensive, and offer a fitting space to showcase their work. Jess and Jim already know a few studios in the city, so all they have to do is find out which one is available for rent at their preferred date and for an amount that fits their  budget. They create tasks for all of these to-dos in the LOCATION branch  and assign them to Donna, their assistant whos responsible for all things related to the venue. Tip:  Be sure to use  whole sentences or phrases in those topics that are used as  tasks. If  you decide to export the tasks into a separate  project management tool such as MeisterTask, you wont see the context of the mind map, so single keywords may not offer enough information anymore. 5. Plan the Program for  Your Event In the PROGRAM  branch you can outline  the main agenda items and note down the estimated  starting times of each one. The key to successful event planning is to be realistic with your estimations and keep in mind that things often take longer than expected. Now, think about all the smaller things that happen before, during and in-between those main items, starting at the beginning: How will  guests get to the locationâ€"do you need to organize any sort of transport? What will the weather be like at the time of the eventâ€"will you need  a cloakroom and attendant? Who will hand guests the welcome drink and how many bottles of each beverage will you need? Who will take away empty glasses from tables? Are there even tables at the venue, and if so, are there enough? You can add topics and tasks  to the agenda items themselves or  insert them into another related branch. Things that arent directly related to location, marketing, or people just go into the GENERAL branch of your mind map. Tip: A good way to find holes and oversights in your event planning  is to visit  the location and do a walk-through as if you were one of the guests. 6. Marketing  PR Which  marketing and PR activities youll need to plan largely depends on the type of event youre organizing. For a wedding, the only item in this branch might be Send invitations. For a large-scale conference, the marketing would include anything from setting up a website to creating an email drip campaign and social media profiles. In our example, Jess and Jim add the following tasks to their map: 7. Go from Planning to Execution Once the planning phase is concluded, its time to get to work. By now your mind map  probably holds quite a big number of tasks. If you want, you can just leave them right there  and use the map itself as your task management platform. In addition to assigning tasks to map collaborators you can add due dates and priorities in MindMeister, and indicate the  completion of tasks. For bigger events, however,  you may find that the mind map is not the best format to manage all tasks. Luckily, going from planning in a mind map to execution in a task management tool is simple and only takes a few seconds. If youve signed up for MindMeisters little brother MeisterTask (using your existing MindMeister login details) you can simply open the MeisterTask footer in the mind map and create a new project board. All mind map collaborators will automatically be invited to the project, and all tasks will be exported immediately. In the MeisterTask project board you can then  create a workflow that fits your needs (e.g. using the Kanban method) and organize tasks accordingly. For more information about the workflow between MindMeister and MeisterTask, you can take a look at our short demo video or read more on our website. Plan Your Next Event With MindMeister Get Started Try it now! Get Started Event Planning with Mind Maps (Tutorial + Example) - Focus Whether you’re planning a wedding, a press conference  or a corporate event, maintaining  a good overview of all your resources, tasks, deadlines and stakeholders is key.  A mind map  is  a fantastic format for event planning  as it enables you to collect all information related to the event in a centralized place, invite your co-organizers to collaborate with you, and go efficiently  from brainstorming to execution. To make things a little less theoretical, were going to use a practical example to explain the method of event planning with mind maps. Imagine the following scenario: Jess and Jim are fashion stylists whove just started their own styling agency. To launch their new business with a boom, theyre organizing a press event for local fashion journalists where they can showcase their work. Looking for even more ways to use mind maps? Get inspired with these 13 mind map examples. Event Planning with Mind Maps Step by Step 1. Create and Share Your Mind Map Create a new mind map, write the name of your event in the center of the map and then create 4-6 branches around it. For our example, and for a lot of other events, the following organization of branches works well: Once the  basic structure of your map is finished, share it  with your co-organizers either via email or via link so you can brainstorm and work  out the details  together. 2. Note Down the Basics Use the INFO branch to note down the budget you  have available, the events date and time, and everyones responsibilities. This branch will subsequently offer you a quick overview of the most important event details. Tip: To determine  the best date and time for your  event, first check  the calendar to ensure you dont  have to compete with other major events or holidays. In our example, Jess and Jim would have made sure not to hold the event during New York  Fashion Week or Berlin Premium. 3. Whos Coming? Unless youre planning a  birthday party for your loner cat, the number of invitees is probably too big to write the name of every single person in your mind map.  A Google Sheet or Excel file is much better suited for a complete guest list with names, email addresses and phone numbers, and anyway, you can easily attach the file (or add a  link to the Google Sheet) to your mind map. If the event isnt too big, however, you may find it useful to  include an overview of the organizing team and key personell in the map itself.  You can add peoples  contact details in the notes section of their names to ensure the map doesnt get too cluttered. 4. Find a Suitable Location If you already know the location for your event, you can note down the address in the LOCATION branch right away. Jess and Jim from our example werent sure where to hold their event at first, so they used a separate mind map to brainstorm ideas and consider the pros and cons of each venue. After careful consideration, they  decided that renting a big photo studio in the city would be ideal  for their press event, as it would be easy to reach for journalists, not too expensive, and offer a fitting space to showcase their work. Jess and Jim already know a few studios in the city, so all they have to do is find out which one is available for rent at their preferred date and for an amount that fits their  budget. They create tasks for all of these to-dos in the LOCATION branch  and assign them to Donna, their assistant whos responsible for all things related to the venue. Tip:  Be sure to use  whole sentences or phrases in those topics that are used as  tasks. If  you decide to export the tasks into a separate  project management tool such as MeisterTask, you wont see the context of the mind map, so single keywords may not offer enough information anymore. 5. Plan the Program for  Your Event In the PROGRAM  branch you can outline  the main agenda items and note down the estimated  starting times of each one. The key to successful event planning is to be realistic with your estimations and keep in mind that things often take longer than expected. Now, think about all the smaller things that happen before, during and in-between those main items, starting at the beginning: How will  guests get to the locationâ€"do you need to organize any sort of transport? What will the weather be like at the time of the eventâ€"will you need  a cloakroom and attendant? Who will hand guests the welcome drink and how many bottles of each beverage will you need? Who will take away empty glasses from tables? Are there even tables at the venue, and if so, are there enough? You can add topics and tasks  to the agenda items themselves or  insert them into another related branch. Things that arent directly related to location, marketing, or people just go into the GENERAL branch of your mind map. Tip: A good way to find holes and oversights in your event planning  is to visit  the location and do a walk-through as if you were one of the guests. 6. Marketing  PR Which  marketing and PR activities youll need to plan largely depends on the type of event youre organizing. For a wedding, the only item in this branch might be Send invitations. For a large-scale conference, the marketing would include anything from setting up a website to creating an email drip campaign and social media profiles. In our example, Jess and Jim add the following tasks to their map: 7. Go from Planning to Execution Once the planning phase is concluded, its time to get to work. By now your mind map  probably holds quite a big number of tasks. If you want, you can just leave them right there  and use the map itself as your task management platform. In addition to assigning tasks to map collaborators you can add due dates and priorities in MindMeister, and indicate the  completion of tasks. For bigger events, however,  you may find that the mind map is not the best format to manage all tasks. Luckily, going from planning in a mind map to execution in a task management tool is simple and only takes a few seconds. If youve signed up for MindMeisters little brother MeisterTask (using your existing MindMeister login details) you can simply open the MeisterTask footer in the mind map and create a new project board. All mind map collaborators will automatically be invited to the project, and all tasks will be exported immediately. In the MeisterTask project board you can then  create a workflow that fits your needs (e.g. using the Kanban method) and organize tasks accordingly. For more information about the workflow between MindMeister and MeisterTask, you can take a look at our short demo video or read more on our website. Plan Your Next Event With MindMeister Get Started Try it now! Get Started

Bullying Should Not Be Tolerated - 1257 Words

Children under the age of thirteen or older are becoming victims of bullying which is so significant that they are opting to take their own lives rather than to continue dealing with the bully. The stereotype for what a bully is, no longer exists in reality as the only type of bully that there is. Unfortunately, in school settings, there are many different types of bullies and many children who are bullied regularly, although they feel that there is nothing that they can do about it. Although, no child should ever be made to feel that school or really anywhere is a place where they will be degraded, demoralized, singled out, discriminated against or taken advantage of in a vulnerable situation. Bullying should not be tolerated because it results in serious injuries and poor choices. It causes many students to be high school dropouts or make individuals skip school on a daily basis, the bullies convey abusive behavior towards loved ones and it causes physical, emotional, and psycholog ical complications. We should get authorities in and out of school to put an end to bullying. As a matter of fact, many of those who are bullied tend to drop out of high school or skip school on a daily basis due to the harshness of the abuse. High schools that have a lot of bullying had a â€Å"dropout rate 29 percent above average† and high schools who have less bullying had a â€Å"dropout rate 28 percent below average† (Hey Ugly). In addition, approximately â€Å"160,000 students skips school† often onShow MoreRelatedZero Tolerance on Bullying: Article Analysis707 Words   |  3 PagesZero Tolerance on Bullying: Letters in the Citizen Glouchester (2012) contains varying opinions about an apparently previously published article on bullying. A brief summary of the previous article indicates that children have been expelled from schools in the city for bullying based on racism. Specifically, the article indicates that fourteen such children have been at least suspended since 2008 for this reason. One of the comments note that, on occasion, what is know n as bullying is no more thanRead MoreThe Department Of Education Is Clear That No Form Of Bullying1500 Words   |  6 Pagesform of bullying should be tolerated. The current anti-bullying guidance for schools is à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬ ÃŒÆ'Safe to Learn: embedding anti-bullying work in schoolsà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬TM We strongly abide by the anti-bullying policy. Everyone has the right to feel welcome, secure and happy. Bullying of any sort stops members of the setting from being able to achieve their full potential and prevents equality of opportunity. Bullying is anti-social behaviour and affects everyone it is unacceptable and should not be tolerated which isRead MoreEssay on The Bully989 Words   |  4 Pagesare usually titled as bully’s or having aggressive behavior. Girls have a tendency to indirectly bully, and boys have a tendency to physically bully other students. Bullying is a misbehavior that has to be resolved by looking at what is causing the behavior. It is not something that can be tolerated in schools, and classrooms. Bullying or aggressive behavior can be defined in many ways. The child pushes people around, may threaten other students, and can have a bad temper. Usually the student is extremelyRead MoreCyber-bullying Powered by Technology869 Words   |  4 PagesCyber-bullying has become a huge issue recently not only in high school but in the middle schools as well. 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Bullying includes making another resident feel isolated or excluded from the groups, and can be verbal or non-verbal. This includes shaming the parenting or adoption options chosen by other residents. Residents are not allowed to

Slavery in the 1800s - 586 Words

During the 19th century slavery was a very prominent and controversial issue between the north and the southern states. In the South, most people believed that slavery was a profitable way of life and if the slavery was to be abolished it would then affect their economy. On the hand the northern had different opinions about slavery and intended to stop it. The fact that the perception were different between the two led to a very difficult situation in resolving the issue. During the antebellum period, pro-slavery and abolitionists took different stance on the notion of slavery. Gorge Fitzhugh, a very prominent southerner tried to justify his reasoning for his pro-slavery stance by showing the Comparison between the relationship of a master and a slave to that of parent or guardian and a child. According to his explanations, he claimed that black people are not capable of taking care of themselves in a free market system. He also argued that black people are improvident; â€Å"wi ll not lay up in summer for the wants of winter; will not accumulate in youth for the exigencies of age†. In other words he was saying that the black people don’t foresee and plan for the future and this will make unpleasant burden to the society. Therefore, the Society has the right to stop this from happening, and can only be done by subjecting them to domestic slavery. Fitzhugh also criticized African culture. He urged that Africans practiced idolatry and cannibalismShow MoreRelatedSlavery During The 1800s And 1800s Essay1835 Words   |  8 PagesIn the late 1700s and 1800s the argument for slavery was prospered under subjection. Southern slave proprietors contended blacks did not have the mental capacity to rival different races and ought to be secured on estates and given profitable labor to do. On the ranch, slaves could be shown Christianity. What s more, they contended that blacks living as slaves had it superior to anything blacks in Africa. In Africa, slave p roprietors contended, free blacks confronted the attacks of the climate.Read MoreSlavery During The 1800s Slavery Essay1365 Words   |  6 Pages In the 1800s slavery wasn’t a new concept in America. The sad truth was that this way of life in the â€Å"Old South† was normal. Many challenged it, some thought it was the only way, that slavery was natural way of living and blacks were only seen as property. In the era of slavery, most people often wonder if it could’ve ever have been prevented. Another aspect is that slavery was inevitable and that in a twisted way it made us better. With all these questions, and twisting of views one thing is forRead MoreSlavery in the mid 1800s1149 Words   |  5 PagesFrom the early stages of colonization, the institution of slavery would continually become established within the United States. This creation not only functioned as a system of labor, but also as a system for regulating the relations between the races. The North and South profited greatly at the expense of shackled and separated families, up until the early 1800’s as the idea of slavery became a topic to be repeatedly examined. Slavery was not only a practice of owning a person, but controllingRead MorePre-Civil War Slavery: Early to Mid-1800s1985 Words   |  8 Pagestime. Slavery before the Civil War is important in U.S. history because not only was it involved in various significant events; it also shows us how far our society has come. SLAVERY’S SIGNIFICANCE In the United States, slavery is said to have started in 1619, when slaves were brought to Jamestown, Virginia to aid in the production of lucrative crops such as tobacco (â€Å"Slavery in America†). The 13th Amendment, adopted in1865, officially freed all slaves. But what took so long? Why was slavery heldRead MoreThe Books Written in the 1800’s had Influenced Opinions of Slavery in America857 Words   |  4 PagesTwo people whose books sparked the Civil War, leading to the end of slavery were; Harriett Stowe and Frederick Douglass. As authors, their books, â€Å"Uncle Tom’s Cabin† and â€Å"Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass,† were the catalysts to end slavery in America. Frederick Douglass was born in the month of February in 1818 in Talbot Country, Maryland as a slave. His book was written to describe the harsh life that Douglass experienced as a child. As a slave, his mother was taken from himRead MoreCaribbean Economy and Slavery: the West African Coast Was the Source of the Caribbean’s Labour from the 1500s to the 1800s Much to the Detriment of Africa’s Development and Progress. Justify This Statement Outlining1915 Words   |  8 PagesSection A Theme 2 – Caribbean Economy and Slavery The West African Coast was the source of the Caribbean’s labour from the 1500s to the 1800s much to the detriment of Africa’s Development and Progress. Justify this statement outlining and assessing the way(s) in which the slave trade impacted West African societies. (35 marks) Slavery is commonly defined as â€Å"the condition in which one human being owns another†. A slave is consequently considered the property of that person and is thus deprivedRead MoreFederal Government of the United States and Territorial Expansion1101 Words   |  5 Pages1660s? (Form B) 1. The issue of territorial expansion sparked considerable debate in the period 1800–1855. Analyze this debate and evaluate the influence of both supporters and opponents of territorial expansion in shaping federal government policy. 2009 DBQ: (Form A) From 1775 to 1830, many African Americans gained freedom from slavery, yet during the same period the institution of slavery expanded. Explain why BOTH of those changes took place. Analyze the ways that BOTH free African AmericansRead MoreSlavery And Its Impact On The United States986 Words   |  4 PagesSlavery dates back to as early as 1760 BC. It is defined as the condition of a slave; in bondage. A slave is a person who is the property of and wholly subject to another; a bond servant. It fiendishly raised its repugnant head amongst many cultures and nations around the world. Many people viewed slavery as immoral and some viewed it as a necessary evil. However evil, it may have been, it did have a tremendous impact on shaping the United States, particularly the South. From the period of 1800 toRead MoreUS Sectionalism Essay939 Words   |  4 Pagesconstructed over the issue of slavery. However, the concerns of states rights versus federal rights and the unfair legislation repr esentation were the principal causes of the Civil War. The United States during the 1800s supported the two distinct economies of the north and the south. Both north and south economies had many similarities and a several differences. The northern economy was built on a commercial platform of trade-dependent, industrial society. During the 1800s, the north experienced anRead MoreAnalysis Of Edward J. Larson s The Crucible 1383 Words   |  6 Pages In 2007, Edward J. Larson published a book that focused on the events from America’s electoral process in 1800. The book explores four candidates; Thomas Jefferson, John Adams, Alexander Hamilton and Aaron Burr. However, the author’s main focus is on Jefferson and Adams due to their salient bout. As the former supported the Republican Party and the latter supported the Federal Party, there was a prevalent rivalry between the two candidates (Larson, 2007). With the negative and positive aspects

Poverty in Ghana Free Essays

In recent years, Ghana has emerged as a leading country in the Western and Central Africa region. It has developed its economy on a scale that could enable it to meet the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) before the 2015 deadline. It also managed a smooth and peaceful political transition in 2008 and 2009, and has created a political and policy environment conducive to economic and social progress and poverty reduction. We will write a custom essay sample on Poverty in Ghana or any similar topic only for you Order Now The Ghanaian economy has grown at an average annual rate of 4. 8 per cent over the past two decades. By 2008 GDP growth had reached 7. per cent. The agriculture sector, which contributed 33. 5 per cent of GDP in 2008, remains the country’s major engine of economic growth. Rapid economic progress has all but halved national poverty rates, which have fallen from approximately 50 per cent in 1991 to 28. 5 per cent in 2006. In the last decade, poverty rates dropped by 8. 6 per cent in urban areas and by 10. 4 per cent in rural ones. Ghana’s growth and poverty reduction rates are probably the best that have been achieved throughout sub-Saharan Africa in the past 15 years. Where are Ghana’s rural poor people? Although there has been a substantial overall decline in the incidence of poverty in Ghana, poverty still has a firm grip on rural areas, especially in the north. There is a wide disparity in income between people living in the drought-prone northern plains, and those living in the south, where there are two growing seasons and greater economic opportunities. Who are Ghana’s rural poor people? Just over half the country’s population lives in rural areas. The poorest parts of Ghana are the savannah regions of the north (the Northern, Upper East and Upper West regions), where chronic food insecurity is widespread and livelihoods are more vulnerable. Poor rural people have limited access to basic social services, safe water, roads that are accessible year round, and electricity and telephone services. Poverty is most severe among food crop farmers, who are mainly traditional small-scale producers. About six in ten small-scale farmers are poor, and many are women. Women bear heavy workloads. In addition to their domestic chores, they are responsible for about 60 per cent of agricultural production. More than half the women who head households in rural areas are among the poorest 20 per cent of the population. Why are Ghana’s rural people poor? According to the Government’s poverty reduction strategy paper, low productivity and poorly functioning markets for agricultural outputs are among the main causes of rural poverty. Small-scale farmers lack the technologies and inputs, such as fertilizer and improved seed, that would increase yields. Population pressure leads to shorter fallow periods or even continuous cultivation in the densely inhabited Upper East and Upper West regions, causing soil erosion and loss of fertility. Land degradation poses a long-term threat to farmers’ livelihoods and incomes. Only a small proportion of farmers have access to irrigation. Land ownership and land security are regulated by complex systems that vary widely. Many farmers lack rural infrastructure and equipment for storing, processing and marketing their products. In order to overcome their vulnerability and food insecurity, poor rural populations need help in sustainably increasing their incomes. Good opportunities exist to link farmers to markets and to modernize agriculture. The rural private sector could play an important role in making farming a profitable business through access to financial services, farm inputs and linkages to agroprocessors and traders. www. cfr. org Ghana is rich in natural resources and has one of the strongest emerging economies in Africa. The capital city, Accra, is one of the wealthiest and most modern cities on the continent, and is experiencing a period of rapid growth. Ghana is rapidly urbanizing. Despite this, most of Ghana’s poor live in rural areas without basic services such as health care and clean water. Small-scale farmers, who are affected most by rural poverty in Ghana, depend on outdated farming tools and lack access to improved seeds and fertilizers to increase crop yields. Our Work The Hunger Project has been working in Ghana since 1995 and is empowering partners in 49 epicenter communities to end their own hunger and poverty. Through its integrated approach to rural development, the Epicenter Strategy, The Hunger Project is working with partners to successfully access the basic services needed to achieve the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) and lead lives of self-reliance. Scaling-Up the Epicenter Strategy Ghana is the first country in which The Hunger Project is scaling up its Epicenter Strategy to provide coverage to a set geographical area and reach significantly more people. In July 2006, The Hunger Project received a US$5 million investment to scale-up Hunger Project work in the Eastern Region of Ghana. By the end of the five-year commitment, The Hunger Project-Ghana aims to have mobilized enough epicenter communities so that each villager in the Eastern Region is within walking distance to an epicenter building. By the end of the second year of its scale-up program, The Hunger Project-Ghana had successfully completed construction of 12 epicenters. Scaling-up has presented a number of challenges to The Hunger Project-Ghana, such as acquisition of land and the mobilization of construction materials. Our staff, however, is equipped with the training and skills to continue to mobilize partners to end their own hunger in the Eastern Region. Empowering Women The Hunger Project-Ghana has pioneered the Women’s Empowerment Program (WEP), which empowers women to become strong leaders in their households and communities. The WEP is a series of workshops that focus on legal, civic and reproductive health rights as well as leadership skills for selected women. The trained women, also known as â€Å"animators,† then carry out community-based educational activities using drama, mini-lectures and discussions. These animators are also trained to provide counseling and distribute non-prescriptive contraceptives. Microfinance Through its Microfinance Program in 2009, The Hunger Project disbursed 1,834 loans totaling $146,421. Partners in Ghana deposited $23,589 in savings during the year. Of the epicenters that are operating in Ghana, three have government-recognized Rural Banks and are self-reliant. How to cite Poverty in Ghana, Papers

Spoken language assessment free essay sample

From the start of the interview JP shows his confidence and ease being a television interviewer. His speech is relaxed and welcoming and his use of filler Well and the pathetic phrase Im pleased to say, It is conversational and shows his desire to put his guests at ease. This sets a relatively informal tone for this Insight interview. This confident authority Is reinforced by paralinguistic features. His body language Is relaxed and he nods approvingly as he introduces BAA suggesting his awareness of her status as a political commentator who can make a valuable contribution to the abate.However his fluent and articulate use of formal SE falters slightly in his introduction of DRY. JP pauses before the words rapper and hip-hop artist smiling ruefully and apologizes sorry for his momentary hesitation. This seems to indicate his self-consciousness when using the terms. Perhaps suggesting that such vocabulary is unfamiliar to him and that he may as a middle aged, middle-class, white, political Journalist, feel foolish using words related to the contemporary music scene. We will write a custom essay sample on Spoken language assessment or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page BAA speaks In SE and uses sophisticated vocabulary as well as subject specific reemerging to display her authority and knowledge in this political arena. She uses jargon such as social dynamic to create a formal atmosphere and to convey her assumption that the audience will share her understanding of such terms. This could be seen as alienating but might also indicate her respect for listeners and their engagement with and understanding of the topic. Moreover as the discussion topic Is Beams election, her vocabulary and language choices make us acknowledge Bags apparent superior understanding of the topic. DRY speaks NOSE. Dialect features like nit distinguishes DRY from the Standard English speakers, JP and BAA.DRY also address people by using the term man, this maybe because of his heritage Ghanaian but is perhaps more likely to be a feature of his upbringing in Bow, East London . It also may be used to get verbal feedback from JP as DRY is not In the television studio and therefore cannot pick up on the unwritten rules of conversation. It may also be used to elicit approval and confirmation that his points are valued and relevant. By addressing everyone by using the term man DRY wows equality towards the Interviewees The slang used and DRYS accent makes him seem to some less educated and his speech less rehearsed compared to someone like BAA.However his dialect is representative of younger people and identifies him as part of a contemporary urban community of users. This may show that dialect Is perhaps less likely to be linked to race and gender as they are to the young city dwellers in South-east England. Also the rhetorical question in the phrases used like point he has Just made. On the other hand the word maybe used as a filler showing his uncertainty. Bags tone throughout the debate is monotonous. Throughout her lengthy utterance her tone remains generally the same. This tone however is not necessarily successful.When talking at length speakers need to make their point interesting for the listeners to take notice and think about the points being made. BAA might speak like this because she is used to talking at length in political debates. Also she doesnt often pause for a long amount of time. She does this to try and keep the floor for as long as she can. BAA gets her point across by talking and exploring her points this makes her introductions lengthy, whereas DRY talks enthusiastically and energetically to try and make the audience take notice. BAA talks the most however her speech is not the most effective. DRY stands through all of the debate. When speaking he is never still and seems to bounce. This shows enthusiasm and passion for the debate. Also when he speaks he uses hand gestures to reinforce his points. For example, when DRY say l think it dont matter what color you are, it matters what color your heart is man. Throughout that speech he has his fist on his heart and bangs his chest repeatedly. This gesture makes the audience think about the point he is making and shows DRYS enthusiasm.

Feminine Manipulation essays

Feminine Manipulation essays Females are the root of all evil. This is the idea that seems to be portrayed in the tragic play Macbeth, by William Shakespeare. They will only bring trouble and guide others, especially men, to disaster. Henceforth, due to the manipulative roles that women play in Macbeths life, his corrupt actions are out of his control and thereby inevitable. To begin, sparking Macbeths ambitions to rise to power are the three witches, or the Weird Sisters. All hail, Macbeth, that shalt be king hereafter!(Macbeth 307). This information strikes Macbeths interest as he now wonders whether this new prophecy is to be fulfilled. The prophecies promote his future violent behavior. This is the first example of women beginning to influence his will. Another advocate to Macbeths new purpose, as designated by the witches, is Lady Macbeth. When you durst do it, then you were a man; And to be more than what you were, you would Be so much more the man (Macbeth 317). Lady Macbeth is threatening Macbeths masculinity and manhood in order to bend him to her will. She uses this power over him to get what she wants; to be queen. In this manner, Lady Macbeth is behind the immorality of Macbeths actions. In another instance, Lady Macbeth ignites Macbeths murderous side. Macbeth, on his own, plans the death of Banquo and his son Fleance. Macbeth is so greatly under the power of Lady Macbeth that he even uses the same argument against his assassins as she did him. Ay, in the catalogue ye go for men...All by the name of dogs... (Macbeth 336). He is insulting the manhood of murderers in order to persuade them to kill Banquo. Lady Macbeth has been the mastermind behind the planning and now has manipulated him to where he will do as she would wish on his own. Lady Macbeth has used the deception that only a woman could use to gain power and achieve her de ...

Characteristics of Squamates Reptiles

Characteristics of Squamates Reptiles Squamates (Squamata) are the most diverse of all the reptile groups, with approximately 7400 living species. Squamates include lizards, snakes, and worm lizards. Two characteristics that unite the squamates. The first is that they shed their skin periodically. Some squamates, such as snakes, shed their skin in one piece. Other squamates, such as many lizards, shed their skin in patches. In contrast, non-squamate reptiles regenerate their scales by other means- for example, crocodiles shed a single scale at a time while turtles do not shed the scales that cover their carapace and instead add new layers from beneath. The second characteristic shared by squamates is their uniquely jointed skulls and jaws, which are both strong and flexible. The extraordinary jaw mobility of squamates enables them to open their mouths very wide and in doing so, consume large prey. Additionally, the strength of their skull and jaws provides squamates with a powerful bite grip. Squamates first appeared in the fossil record during the mid-Jurassic and probably existed before that time. The fossil record for squamates is rather sparse. Modern squamates arose about 160 million years ago, during the late Jurassic. The earliest lizard fossils are between 185 and 165 million years old. The closest living relatives of the squamates are the tuatara, followed by the crocodiles and birds. Of all living reptiles,  turtles  are the most distant relatives of the squamates. Like crocodilians, squamates are diapsids, a group of reptiles that possess two holes (or temporal fenestra) on each side of their skull. Key Characteristics The key characteristics of squamates  include: most diverse group of reptilesexceptional skull mobility Classification Squamates are classified within the following taxonomic hierarchy: Animals Chordates Vertebrates Tetrapods Reptiles Squamates Squamates are divided into the following taxonomic groups: Lizards (Lacertilia): There are more than 4,500 species of lizards alive today, making them the most diverse group of all squamates. Members of this group include iguanas, chameleons, geckos, night lizards, blind lizards, skinks, anguids, beaded lizards and many others.Snakes (Serpentes): There are about 2,900 species of snakes alive today. Members of this group include boas, colubrids, pythons, vipers, blind snakes, mole vipers, and sunbeam snakes. Snakes have no limbs but their legless nature doesnt stop them from being among the worlds most formidable reptilian predators.Worm lizards (Amphisbaenia): There are about 130 species of worm lizards alive today. Members of this group are burrowing reptiles that spend most of their life underground. Worm lizards have sturdy skulls that are well suited for digging tunnels.

War and Peace Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

War and Peace - Essay Example This paper studies the official catholic teachings on peace and war in the broader perspective of the globalised world. It gives special attention to the prevailing societal set up and emerging trends in the governments. The paper reviews the present teaching of the Roman Catholic Church then follows statements of the church bishop, Pope John Paul II. The Australian Catholic Church social justice council has two documents (already in the market) that outline the statements of the pope John Paul II that contains the teachings of catechism of the Catholic Church on the issue of war and peace. He published these documentaries when the Republic of Iraq was facing the threat of military intervention by a contingent of allied forces. This was because Iraq had failed to meet the inspection resolutions of the UN concerning weapons production and mass destruction of persons through wars (Marc, 2002:46-49). The document by the pope provides a basic source for the local communities on the justi ce groups and individuals seeking information on the stand of the church towards war and peace. It reviews the teachings of the church on the issue of war and peace as contained in the catechism with excerpts from the Holy Father and church leaders from across the world. The responses of the Catholic Church in regard to use of force are in two strands that answers the issues of pacifist and just war. Basing on the gospel values and the experience of the national and global violence, pacifism regards war as being unthinkable and unjustified. The just war tradition opposes the use of force in the engagements of war. The moral conditions resort to protect the innocent and restore justice (Shannon and Thomas, 2003:245-269). The teachings of the church on war and peace have changed over time and continue to do so in response to the emerging trends across the globe. For example the just war theory has formalized by the St Augustine continues to evolve considering the moral framework of th e changing nature and circumstances of war as a form of response to aggression. In the current society, terrorist acts of terror are common as the immediate mode of conflict resolution. In spite of these, the strict church moral requirements demand that war should be the resort and that peaceful diplomatic means should are necessary to curb the issue of war. The Catholic Church has called for peaceful resolutions of differences in order to prevent wars and not constitute the legitimate use of force (Rock, 2011:189-191). The Christian views in the issue of war and peace have diverged widely in the recent past due to the current world events. In the modern society, people hold many different opinions due to the crisis surrounding countries like Iraq. However, the roman church calls for the convergence of the Christian views on the judgments of the secular events formed in the teachings of the church leaders. The catechism has teachings of the Catholic Church on the avoidance of the wa r. The teachings offer total respect to the human life as God given and thus subject to total respect by all humans. This clearly reflects in the commandments documented in the catechism, which calls that You Shall Not Kill (n 2302). The respect for human life paves the need for peace and it only comes in the absence of war. Peace is a tranquility of order, which comes from the respect to human dignity and the respect for the individuals and the entire community (Marc, 2002:77-79). Peace comes out of Justice and love. The

Crew Resource Management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3250 words

Crew Resource Management - Essay Example This is done for the purpose of problem solving and for efficient decision making. In the same context, the interpersonal skills refer to the behaviours, communication skills and activities which occasionally or frequently relate to the technical attributes. Moreover, these are limited to the multi crew equipment or aircraft, when spoken in terms of aviation. They are also in relation with the single operator aircraft and equipments as they have to communicate with other crafts invariably so that the ultimate mission is accomplished (O'Connor, 2008). The recruitment and training under crew resource management has been developed and introduced by the organizations involved in aviation business. These include military aviation and major airlines. Hence, the crew resource management recruitment and training and has been made mandatory all over the world. It is mandated for commercial pilots and military pilots as well. Discussion The importance of crew resource management is mentioned i n many researches and has been attributed for preventing numerous events in the past. This system is well designed and properly monitored throughout organizations. The health care system owes a great deal to the crew resource management as numerous flights require paramedical staff for coping with medical mishaps (Morey, 2003). History of crew resource management The cabin and flight crew in the present world are significantly different from the ones that existed in the commercial aviation business years back. In those days the captain of an airplane was always considered the right one and his decisions were never questioned. Other pilots on the aircraft never doubted the decision making abilities of the... The main focus of this paper was to learn and document the different aspects of crew resource management. The assignment also focuses on discussing the different crucial elements of this system and its implementation health care system. Special attention has been given to the implications of this system in paramedical practice in aviation system. The elements of communication, assertion, teamwork, leadership and decision making are not only important in the prevention of human errors in the cockpit but also in the reduction of medical conditions. These medical conditions can be life-threatening. Hence, the role of a paramedical practitioner is very important in the aviation system. The in-depth understanding of crew resource management and its implementation in regular practice is important for all the health care workers. This report makes a conclusion that communication plays an important role in the encouragement of multiculturalism, authority and teamwork. It enhances the main objectives of crew resource management such as self awareness, situational awareness, assertiveness, leadership skills, innovation, flexibility, assertiveness, decision making, event management, adaptability and mission analysis. Communication is also involved in the analysis of the disagreements between situations and events. The communication strategy can be implemented by teaching team members how to listen to each other, talk to each other, acknowledge feelings and be assertive. The administration has to take part in this regard

Romanticism :: Romantic Period Essays

Romanticism It was a reaction against the Enlightenment and yet akin in that they both assumed life was designed for human happiness. However the Enlightenment placed reason at the center of human achievement. Romanticismm distrusted the human intellect and placed its value on the emotions and intuitive qualities. The natural and spontaneous was deemed good. The highest truths would be derived from the instantaneous of the individual. It gloried in the unlimited potential of the individual. There was an overall feeling of optimism and belief of a utopia. Romanticism reinforced the emotionalism of the period and its philosophies influenced the Transcendental movement. Romanticism began in the early 19th century and radically changed the way people perceived themselves and the state of nature around them. Unlike Classicism, which stood for order and established the foundation for architecture, literature, painting and music, Romanticism allowed people to get away from the constricted, rational views of life and concentrate on an emotional and sentimental side of humanity. This not only influenced political doctrines and ideology, but was also a sharp contrast from ideas and harmony featured during the Enlightenment. The Romantic era grew alongside the Enlightenment, but concentrated on human diversity and looking at life in a new way. It was the combination of modern Science and Classicism that gave birth to Romanticism and introduced a new outlook on life that embraced emotion before rationality. . Romanticism began to show the people that the Enlightenment had overstayed its welcome by leading the people to a future that offered a vision of mankind as being part of a group rather than an individual. G. W. F. Hegel, a German philosopher, rejected the rational philosophy of the 18th century because he believed in "Idealism". This involved looking at life in terms of the importance of ideas, not thought the narrow tunnel of materialism and wealth. By advocating Idealism, Hegel concluded that mankind could be led by his spirit, his soul, rather than the establishment or the status quo. Although Romanticism was perhaps conservative in nature, every participant of this swift and silent movement could relish in his own free and glorious vision of nature.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Romanticism was not a political movement or a reformist package offered by a group of dissidents; Romanticism was a time when mankind could restructure his outlook on life so that he was able to reach new heights of

Deviance, Labeling Theory, Secondary Labeling and their Effects On Society

Deviance can be defined as anything that flouts social norms and values. As an example we can take the Ten Commandments, that other than being a religious document is also a set of regulations to assist in creating a comfortable social climate for all people in a social environment. Simple laws such as not to steal, commit adultery, murder or abuse, are set in order to make sure that all involved are protected from possible harm. When one individual decides to break these regulations the balance is out of kilter.In this essay we will define and explain the terms: deviance, secondary deviance and labeling theory and attempt to ascertain their importance and effects within a social stratum. Deviance is, as mentioned above, a conscious disregard for the norms and values specifically designed to protect the public. Deviance is often seen in terms of juvenile delinquents who by means of deliberate or forced action break the laws that protect the public or community. Deviance takes its for m in a number of ways that are socially relevant such as drug abuse, rape, murder, theft and armed robbery.The father of labeling theory, Howard Becker believed, however, that sufficient rehabilitation of said criminals leads to another set of problems altogether. â€Å"Being a â€Å"criminal† becomes a person's master status. It controls the way they are identified in public. Others do not consider their other statuses — that of spouse, parent, or worker — only that they are first and foremost a criminal. † In this instance, as Becker believes the identity of the person becomes that of a criminal immediately after they are found guilty and have a criminal record.The person therefore undergoes an identity change and a moral crisis. The concept of self becomes divided by the Me and I being shifted from an integrated whole, to two very different people. One person is the ‘inherent good’ and one is the ‘public bad’, yet they are the same person. If one looks at crimes such as gang violence, one sees a specific stigma, one of fear by the public and another of status by those involved. The need to belong becomes greater than the need to be right. Those that grow up without an effective social purpose (ie.Those that do not have parents or grow up in inefficient parental guidance) search for meaning elsewhere. Those that are not seen as acceptable by their general environment will almost certainly find acceptance in a gang or crime syndicate. This is because it grants them some degree of importance and power. These individuals derive power out of others fear. In terms of other abuses of status, rape is a particularly devastating form of deviance where debate surrounding public labelling can be touchy to say the least.A crime of this nature, regardless of the age of the perpetrator is one that is on the increase today. Theoretically, justice should seek to curb violent and deviant behaviour, but as Becker believes, it often undermines the rehabilitation process because once the individual has been labelled as a criminal they tend to be seen as such years after the punishment has been served and inhibits their ability to earn a decent, respectable income once they have left prison. It makes sense that when a convicted criminal applies for a job after they have served their sentence, the label of ‘criminal’ is already recorded.Naturally, the prospective employer is dubious as to whether to employ them or not. In relationships too, it becomes difficult for a spouse, friend or family member to trust the person again, leaving the convict alone and jobless. There is an immediate loss of self esteem, social concept, self-concept and value to society. Becker and his fellow symbolic interactionists believe that this is a self-fulfilling prophecy which is nearly impossible to break. More importantly, is the consequence of this labelling.As an example, we could use 11 September 2001, otherw ise known worldwide as Ground Zero, to illustrate a social problem such as labelling is responsible for. After the Twin Towers bombing, it became known that the perpetrators were Muslim fundamentalists and possible al-Qa’ida insurgents. Once this became known, Muslim mean were searched at airports and appeared to be discriminated against by general public. This is neither party’s fault in the end, as fear is a defence mechanism that the public drew up in order to protect themselves from further threat.Also apparent though, is that not all Muslims are potential mass murders or are genocidal. The same becomes apparent on another macro-level with the Germans and Adlof Hitler. That not every German is a Nazi may momentarily have escape some families of victims. The real problem, however with labelling of deviants, is that since they are unable to regain social status and unable acquire employment, they are forced back into deviant behaviour. This is termed secondary devian ce. The self-fulfilling prophecy as mentioned before becomes apparent.With no job or social support, theft seems to be the first port of call in order to survive. In order to do this, the person may be forced to join another gang and the snowball starts to roll. It is extremely difficult to re-integrate a criminal with a record back into society, so where does the answer lie. If it were possible to change the attitudes of the general public, it could be the difference between an integrated society and a dysfunctional one. Unfortunately, there is no guarantee that the individual will choose to keep their name clear after they are released.In conclusion it can be seen that deviance, secondary deviance and labelling are all integral parts of societal functioning, but don’t necessarily yield any solution to the growing trend of deviant behaviour among juvenile delinquents. The process remains as follows: due to some fate of upbringing the person in initiated into a deviant form o f behaviour; they are labelled delinquents, criminals and rehabilitants; they are unable to change their status due to criminal record, so they revert to deviant behaviour in order to survive. It would seem that the only appropriate solution or cure for this deviant culture, lies in the upbringing.

Critical Analysis The Folktale Of Momotaro Free Essay Example, 1500 words

The legend such as the depiction of the opponents in various Japanese books and films also follows the same pattern in which their character, location, and appearance are always demonized while Momotaro is represented as a hero. For example, the opponents are seen as the demonic enemy and their location as the island of devils. In addition, Momotaro appears in many caricatures and films as a strong and youthful embodiment of the new Japan as compared to the British and American who are presented as feeble and aging. He is the ancient Japan equivalent of our contemporary Superman as well as a hero and cultural icon for both the children and adults alike. One of the manifestations of how the legend of the Momotaro promoted Japanese national identity was consequently used as a justification for the Japanese imperialism was seen during the Japanese colonialism of Korea, China as well as the Greater East Asia Co-prosperity Sphere. During this period, many Japanese animations figured the Chinese and the Koreans as primitive demons who can only be civilized and taught to follow the ways of Momotaro(Imperial Japan) once they have been subjugated. We will write a custom essay sample on Critical Analysis The Folktale Of Momotaro or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/page In the story, Momotaro is a commander of his military and he has a subsidiary that is the dog, a bird, and a monkey. Their work was to hit on the devil island. They began to attack in the air making the foe surrender or retreat. In this regard, Momotaro is depicted as a pure Japanese hero while the enemies are presented as the foreign demons who have been defeated. Momotaro was an immeasurably popular personality in Japan in the course of World War II. He appears in several wartime cartoons and films.